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Schedule of Services
Saturday
Evening
6:30 PM Great
Vespers followed by Confessions.
Sunday Morning
8:30 AM Orthodox Bible Study (with Fr. Stephen Freeman)
9:00 AM 3rd and 6th Hours are prayed
9:30 AM Divine
Liturgy
11:00 AM Sunday
School (preschool through high school students)
Wednesday Evening
6:30 PM Daily Vespers. 7:30 PM
Class for Newcomers, Inquirers, and Catechumens
Eves of Great Feasts
6:30 PM Great Vespers with Litiya
Mornings of Great Feasts
8:00 AM Divine Liturgy (9:00 AM on
Saturdays)
Wednesday Evenings in Great Lent
6:30 PM Liturgy of the
Presanctified Gifts
Friday Evenings in Great Lent
12 Noon A variety of Akathist Hymns are sung at this service including The
Akathist to the Most
Holy Theotokos
Confessions
Confessions are heard following
Saturday Vespers or by appointment with the priest.
Definitions
So that someone who is not necessarily familiar with liturgical
terminology in general, or with the terminology of the Orthodox Church
in particular,
the following definitions and descriptions are provided :
Vespers: Any of the evening services. These services
follow a basic format which is as follows: a: the opening
Psalm 103/4, b: the "Lamplighting" or
"Lord I have cried" Psalms, c: the Hymn "O
Joyful (or Gladsome) light, d: the evening Prokeimenon
(the Orthodox equivalent of the Western "Gradual"), e:
the prayer sequence beginning "Vouchsafe O Lord",
f: the Aposticha (lit. Verses on Verses, i.e. hymn
verses based upon or relating selected Psalm verses to a given
observance), g: Song of Simeon (the western Nunc
Dimittis) h: the trisagion prayers (a sequence of
prayers beginning with the prayer Holy God, Holy Mighty, Holy
Immortal. . .), i: the Lords Prayer, j: the
Apolytikion (dismissal hymn or Troparion proper to the observance),
k: Conclusion. Interspersed among these basic elements are
various litanies, readings from the Psalter (kathismata-- i.e.
readings from the Psalter which is divided into twenty sections or kathismata
which are meant to be read through every week), readings from the Old
and New Testaments, and other blessings particular to given
observances. In the service book which is translated here, Great
Vespers is treated as the normal service with all the other forms of
Vespers are treated as variations of Great Vespers
Compline: The services offered after dinner and
before bedtime. There are two kinds Great or Grand Compline and Small
compline. This service began as a rite observed by monastics in their
cells before going to bed. In time it was given a more public
expression and developed as we have it today.
The Midnight Office: The office or service which
begins during the middle of the night i.e. anytime well after sundown
and well before daybreak. In ordinary parishes, practically the only
time the midnight office is served is at the Paschal services.
The Hours: Offices or services which mark the various
principal hours of the day. The First Hour is about 6:00 a.m., or
early morning just after sunrise, the Third Hour is about 9:00
a.m., or mid-morning. The Sixth Hour is about noon or midday,
the Ninth Hour is about 3:00 p.m. or mid-afternoon. While the original
intent of these services was to mark the passage of the day, it is now
usual for them to be combined or "aggregated" with other
services so that there is a block of services served together in the
morning and another block of services served together in the evening.
Matins: The Liturgy of Morning Prayers of the the
Church. Matins consists of a: the Six Psalms, b:
The Great Litany and the verses on "God is the Lord"
with the troparion for the day, c: the kathisma readings, d:
Psalm 50/1 e: the Canon (a type of hymnography in which
Biblical "Odes" are augmented by hymnography appropriate to
a particular occasion -- not to be confused with the prayer of
consecration of the Roman Catholic Mass) f: Lauds or Psalms of
Praise with appropriate verses, g: the Doxology h:
Conclusion. As with Vespers, there are various litanies and other
prayers and blessings interspersed according to the observance of the
day.
Vigil: The service created by combining Vespers and
Matins. Vigil is usually prescribed on the eves of Sundays and Great
feasts or Holy Days. This is often called the All Night Vigil because
when it is done in its absolute entirety it takes all night (12-14
hours)
Divine Liturgy: The Eucharistic Liturgy. In the
Orthodox Church there are four Eucharistic Liturgies used. The most
common is the Divine Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom, the liturgy used
on all Sundays except those which fall during the Great Lent, and all
holy days on which a eucharistic liturgy is served except for the eves
of Pascha, Christmas and Theophany, Holy Thursday, and the
feastday of St. Basil the Great (January 1). The Divine Liturgy of St.
Basil the Great, used on the Sundays of Great Lent, Holy Thursday, the
Eves of Pascha, Christmas, and Theophany, and the Feast of St. Basil
the Great. The Liturgy of the Presanctified Gifts which is
actually an extended Vespers service at which Holy Communion which was
consecrated on the previous Sunday is distributed. The Liturgy of
Presanctified Gifts is used during weekdays of Great Lent when the
full celebration of the Eucharistic liturgy is prohibited. The
Liturgy of St. James, is served only in certain places on the feastday
of St. James the "Brother of the Lord" and first Bishop of
Jerusalem.
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